Mugadziriro yakaomarara yekugadzira nekugadzirisa motokari, mapaipi emotokari, kunyange zvazvo achiwanzoonekwa seari shure-kwe{1}}chikamu chezviitiko, zvakafanana ne "midziyo yeropa" yegadziriro yeindasitiri, ichiita mabasa akakosha sekufambisa kwemvura, kufambisa simba, uye kugadzikana kwehurongwa. Kukosha kwayo kunopfuura kure chimiro chayo chemuviri.
Kubva pamaonero anoshanda, auto parts piping ndiyo "transmission nerve" yesimba remotokari uye masisitimu ehupenyu. Mapombi emafuta, akagadzirwa ne-simba guru, asingadzire{2}}zvinoita kuti mafuta aenderere mberi kana dhiziri mukamuri rinobvira injini iri pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru. Kusunga kwavo chisimbiso uye kudzvinyirirwa kuramba kunokanganisa zvinokonzeresa kupisa uye kubuda kwemhepo. Mapombi anotonhodza anodzora tembiricha yeinjini nekutenderedza antifreeze, kuchengetedza yakakwana yekushanda ye90-110 dhigirii pasi pemamiriro ekushanda zvakanyanya uye kudzivirira deformation yezvikamu zvesimbi nekuda kwekushushikana kwekupisa. Mapombi emabhureki, iyo "yenzira yehupenyu" yebhureki system, inofanirwa kumira nekukurumidza zvinodarika 2000 psi. Impermeability yavo yezvinhu uye kuchinjika zvine chekuita nekuvimbika panguva yekukurumidzira braking. Pamwe chete, mapaipi aya anoumba network yakakosha yekufambisa magetsi emotokari, manejimendi ekupisa, uye kuchengetedza kuchengetedza.
Padanho remaindasitiri nerehupfumi, kukosha kweauto zvikamu piping kunoratidzwa mukuvandudzika kwavo kushanda kweketani yekugovera. Mamiriro epombi akamisikidzwa anoshandisa modular dhizaini kuderedza kuomarara kwegungano, kupfupisa mutsara wekugadzira mutsara nguva yekusangana ne15% -20%. Kushandiswa kwearuminiyamu inodzokororwa alloy uye naironi composite zvinhu hazvingodzikisi huremu hwemotokari (iyo pombi system inogona kuderedza uremu kusvika 3-5kg pamotokari), asi zvakare inopindirana neyakareruka maitiro emagetsi matsva emagetsi. Zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwemaindasitiri, akakwenenzverwa pombi marongero anogona kuderedza kudyiwa kwemafuta emotokari ne2% -3% uye mari yekugadzirisa ne12% -15%.
Kubva pakuona kweruzivo rwetekinoroji, mapaipi emotokari echizvino-zvino ari kusimukira kubva kune imwe-mutakuri webasa kuenda kune akangwara, masisitimu akabatanidzwa. Mafuta emafuta ane akavakirwa-mumasensa anotarisisa kuyerera kwemafuta munguva chaiyo, zvichipa yambiro yekukurumidza yenjodzi yekuvuza. Madhizaini ekutonhodza{{4}akaumbwa akagadzirwa pachishandiswa tekinoroji yekudhinda ye3D anogona kugadzirwa kuti agadzirise nzira inoyerera zvichienderana nenzvimbo yeinjini. Kushandiswa kwe-kwetekinoroji yekuzviputira inosimudzira hupenyu hwekuora kwepombi kusvika kupeta katatu pane zvezvigadzirwa zvekare. Aya magadzirirwo haangonatsiridza kuita kwese kwemotokari asiwo anofambisa indasitiri yemotokari kune hungwaru uye girinhi kukura.
Kukosha kwepombi dzemotokari kuri mukubatanidzwa kwayo kwezvinhu zvakakosha sainzi uye hunyanzvi hweinjiniya. Aya anoita seakareruka zvimiro anotsigira kuchengetedzeka, hupfumi, uye kusimba kweindasitiri yemotokari. Seyakakosha node muketani yemaindasitiri, haingomiriri chete musimboti wehunyanzvi hwekugadzira tekinoroji, asiwo hwaro hwakakosha hwekufambisa kwehungwaru.
